Cambridge created the primary 'Regulations of the sport' for association football and was the site of the 1st match, which was held at Parker's Piece.
Cambridge Town Airport has no scheduled services and is also made use of primarily by charter and schooling flights[138] and by Marshall Aerospace for plane servicing. London Stansted Airport, about 30 miles (forty eight km) south by using the M11 or direct rail, provides a broad variety of international destinations.
[260] The town also has a number of theological colleges teaching clergy for ordination into many denominations, with affiliations to both equally the College of Cambridge and Anglia Ruskin University.
Cambridge's 1st city charter was granted by Henry I involving 1120 and 1131. It granted the town monopoly of waterborne targeted visitors and hithe tolls and recognised the borough court.
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Housed within the town's nineteenth century previous corn Trade making the location was employed for several different supplemental capabilities through the twentieth century which include tea events, motor exhibits, sports matches along with a music location with non permanent phase.[190] The City Council renovated the setting up while in the eighties, turning it into a comprehensive-time arts location, hosting theatre, dance and music performances.[a hundred ninety]
The river was described within an account of 1748 as getting "frequently so packed with [service provider boats] the navigation thereof is stopped for a long time".[128] For example, 2000 firkins of butter have been introduced up the river just about every Monday from the agricultural lands on the northeast, specifically Norfolk, to generally be unloaded in the town for road transportation to London.[128] Transforming patterns of retail distribution and the appearance of the railways brought about a decline in Cambridge's great importance for a market town.[129]
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The railway came to Cambridge in 1845 after initial resistance, Using the opening of The nice Eastern Railway's London to Norwich line. The station was outdoors the city centre subsequent tension through the College to restrict travel by undergraduates.
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Cycle racks at Cambridge railway station The city lies on reasonably flat land and it has the best degree of cycle use in the UK.
Cambridge is at the guts of the large-technological know-how Silicon Fen or Cambridge Cluster, which consists of industries including software program and bioscience and plenty of start out-up companies born out in the College.
[194] Housed inside of a former sewage pumping station, the Cambridge Museum of Technologies has a set of enormous exhibits associated with the town's industrial heritage.
In February 2020, consultations opened to get here a transport method known as the Cambridgeshire Autonomous Metro. It would have linked the historic city centre and the present busway route Along with the mainline railway stations, Cambridge Science Park and Haverhill.[151] In May well 2021 the freshly elected mayor claimed he was focused as an alternative on a "revamped bus community" but wouldn't nonetheless abandon the get the job done carried out.
In the town there are numerous noteworthy museums, some run from the University of Cambridge Museums consortium and Other folks impartial of it.